98 APR 27.doc
CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS
SPECIAL PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
APRIL 27, 1998
7:00 P.M. - 8:45 P.M.
OPENING REMARKS:
Chairman Gray opened the Planning Commission meeting at
approximately 7:05 p.m. and expressed appreciation for those in
attendance.
ROLL CALL:
Commissioners: Bill Corroum, Rudy Reid, Dana Nixon, Bob Walker,
Lester Piggee, Mark Perry, and John Hardwick answered ROLL CALL.
Chairman Gray answered ROLL CALL and declared a quorum. PRESENT
EIGHT (8), ABSENT (0). (One opening on the Planning Commission)
Chairman Gray asked for a show of hands regarding notification of
the meeting asking that those wanting on a mailing list come
forward after the meeting and register with the City Clerk.
It was noted that all commissioners had received the AICUZ study
and information from the City Attorney with reference to court
related cases which might be helpful to the Commission in their
decision making process.
Mrs. Dana Nixon voiced that the cases received are pretty clear on
the general statements as to what government can do in the sort of
situation the Commission is dealing with, noting the Dolan vs the
City of Tigard which is a United States case of 1994. She related
that it sets forth, with regard to land use regulations, that the
City will have to have a legitimate governmental interest that it
is trying to advance and that the property owner has to be left
with some economically viable use of their land. She added that
she felt there is clearly governmental concerns in the issue
before the Planning Commission, protection of the public and
Little Rock Air Force Base personnel and also the protection of a
fairly substantial economic base in the community. She said that
the City has to be careful with is leaving the land owners with
some economically viable use of their property, which she related
may be allowing the use of one acre residential plots. She
pointed out that a main issue is in the area of "grandfathering"
property which can be done several different ways. She added that
more information is needed on the "grandfather issue" before a
decision by the Commission relating that the memo from City
Attorney Bamburg is pretty clear regarding said issues.
She said that she has spoken with one of the Little Rock City
Attorneys and that a huge amount of information is available on
the "grandfather issue" adding that the City carefully drafted an
ordinance with reference to the same.
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CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS
SPECIAL PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
APRIL 27, 1998
7:00 P.M. - 8:45 P.M.
AICUZ STUDY CONSIDERATION:
Chairman Gray asked for input from the Commission regarding the
AICUZ study.
Commissioner Corroum noted that the study was done some time ago
and is based on C-130 operations from the main runway and the
assault zone. He said that whatever is done the Commission needs
to focus on the fact that there may be a change in the future with
regard to the type of aircraft that may be flown at the Little
Rock Air Force Base.
Chairman Gray noted that state law refers to the study by date,
1992. He referenced that particular study, noting the predominant
geographical description which is the Clear Zone, APZ 1 and APZ 2
asking if the sound areas would change if the base had a different
mission.
Commissioner Corroum said that the areas wouldn't change adding
that the stats listed on page 7 of the study indicate that air
force accident studies have found that of those studied 80%
related to fighter and trainer aircraft operations with only 20%
relating to larger aircraft being bombers etc., and not
transports. He pointed out that the study itself suggests an
update every two years and that the air force personnel should
attend every meeting of planning commissions etc. He said the
Commission should take into account a formal update of the base
plan and more direct interaction with base personnel.
Commissioner Hardwick related that the obligation of the Planning
Commission at this point is to look at the AICUZ study as
referenced by date in state law mandating action by the City.
Commissioner Walker voiced that he agreed with Commissioner
Corroum that the APZ zones 1 & 2 will not change and that it would
be a good idea to have base personnel present for Planning
Commission Meetings.
Commissioner Hardwick remarked that he did not feel considerations
should be limited to APZ zones 1 & 2 but that all the area should
be encompassed noting noise and height restrictions.
Chairman Gray related that FAR regulations might have restrictives
already in place pointing out that Federal Aviations (part 77) is
mentioned in the law.
CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS
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SPECIAL PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
APRIL 27, 1998
7:00 P.M. - 8:45 P.M.
Chairman Gray asked for input referencing the AICUZ study and what
applied to areas outside APZ zones 1 & 2.
Commissioner Hardwick referenced AICUZ study Volume One, page 14
regarding noise contours affecting land use.
Chairman Gray pointed out that information is needed from LRAFB
referencing FAR Part 77 concerning noise factors as to what would
be done to bring into an acceptable level a residential house or
other facility including heighth restrictions.
A comparison was made with regard to the state law and the AICUZ
study with reference to: Section A, 4.3 Policy 3 has the same
wording as in Section 3 of the state law. Chairman Gray read from
the state law; "For areas outside the clear zone, APZ 1 & 2, the
AICUZ study indicates that our ordinance shall restrict or
prohibit future uses within the five-mile area which (a) which
release into the air any substance which would impair visibility
or any otherwise interfer with the operation of aircraft i.e.,
steam, dust, or smoke; (b) which produce light emissions either
direct or indirect reflective which could hinder the pilots
vision; (c) which produce electrical emissions which would intefer
with aircraft communication systems or navigational equipment; (d)
which would attract birds or water foul including but not limited
to operations of sanitary landfills, maintenance of feeding
stations, or the growing of certain vegetation, (e) that provide
for structures within ten (10) feet of aircraft approach-departure
and/or transitional surfaces; (f) which expose persons to noise
greater than DNL 75 db."
Chairman Gray pointed out that within the five-mile area, if the
City does nothing more than what is stated in the law,
grandfathering in everything within the area, not changing
anything, the wording of an ordinance that generally reflects the
particular issues just read, nothing would be out of compliance.
Commissioner Hardwick pointed out that there may be some areas
more dense in development than the AICUZ study suggests. He
related that he felt it would be good if the City could get the
LRAFB to say, other than the clear zone, Accident Potential Zones
1 & 2, at this time that they know of no infringments on 84.3,
policy 3, at the current time. He noted decibel levels also.
Chairman Gray noted areas of concern: information ref: FAR Part
77
areas of non-compliance outside APZ 1 & 2, explanation ref: noise
levels which do come outside the zones, adding that the Commission
could work toward a part of an ordinance addressing that area.
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CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS
SPECIAL PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
APRIL 27, 1998
7:00 P.M. - 8:45 P.M.
CLEAR ZONES AND APZ 1 & 2
It was determined with the help of Commissioner Corroum that no
person(s) live in the clear zone.
Chairman Gray recognized Commissioner Hardwick to read from House
Bill 16, which calls for action by the City in Section 1, and
Section 2, as follows; that the ordinance, drafted by any city,
shall not prohibit single family residential use on tracts an acre
or more in area, provided that future construction shall comply
with "Guidelines for the Sound Insulation of Residences Exposed to
Aircraft Operations" Wyle Research Report WR 89-7, which
construction shall be regulated and inspected by the City's
existing perit and inspection ordinance and procedures.
Chairman Gray voiced that the foregoing statement would be one
thing that the City would not limit by state law. He asked the
Commission to compare said statement to the AICUZ study.
He related that from information provided the Planning Commission
during meetings past and future there will be a recommendation to
the City Council with a public hearing on a proposed ordinance.
He pointed out that the public will be made aware of all meetings.
AICUZ study Volume 1, page 14-19
It was pointed out by Commissioner Dana Nixon that the study does
not allow anything with regard to residential, single family
detached, adding that obviously the City is mandated to allow what
is referenced in Section 2 of State Law House Bill 16 and should
ignore the AICUZ study on that point.
She also pointed out that the AICUZ study in APZ 1 sets forth uses
of the land that will not attract large numbers of people gathered
in one area namely public assemblies, schools, shopping centers,
large retail trade operations etc.
Chairman Gray voiced that apartments, or multi-family units are
undesirable in said area. He noted that parks are allowed,
agricultural, livestock, and nature exhibits.
Commissioner Walker pointed out that the study sets forth low
density with regard to anything allowed.
Chairman Gray called for those living in APZ 1 to come forward and
identify their parcel on a map displayed in the Council Chambers.
He requested input with regard to future land use.
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CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS
SPECIAL PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
APRIL 27, 1998
7:00 P.M. - 8:45 P.M.
Ms. Nancy Jones, 6333 Madru Rd. stated that she has lived on her
forty acres since 1963. She related that there are five children
who are heirs to the property and that no subdivisions or such
like is planned for development. She expressed concerns that the
quality of their lives is being taken away also relating that the
City is labeling the property hazardous which devaluates it. She
voiced that she feels home insurance will increase and that she
was concerned about being able to clear property noting the smoke
regulations mentioned in the study.
She questioned taking the common good of one person and giving it
to another. She voiced concern that homes may not be able to be
improved or repaired when the need arises. She asked whether or
not compensation will be made to property owners if her property
is devaluated.
Chairman Gray voiced that the City has not labeled any property
hazardous and that concerns will definitely be given consideration
in the decision making process.
Commissioner Hardwick asked for a copy of the restrictions to
which Ms. Jones was making reference. It was determined that
information, other than from the City of Jacksonville, has been
distributed within City Hall. He related that the purpose of the
Planning Commission is to make sure that the base does not close
as per the law that was passed by the State of Arkansas. He
voiced that he felt all the property owners might be upset if a
neighbor did something which caused the base to close and caused
property values to go down. He stated that the Planning
Commission is not trying to restrict land use as seems to have
been indicated. He said that the City does not know of anything
at the present that is in non-compliance except that some
dwellings may not have been built following proper noise level
guidelines. He said that to his knowledge everything he has heard
is that a "grandfather clause" will be used on things as they
exist at this point. He pointed out that the City has not labeled
any land hazardous, that there is some erroneous information on a
document that was not circulated by the LRAFB, the Planning
Commission or the City of Jacksonville.
Mr. Hardwick related to Ms. Jones that the AICUZ study maps are
from the 1992 publication and that if property use, insurance,
etc. has not been affected up to this time, he did not feel
anything would change.
Chairman Gray tried to identify information distributed by the
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City of Jacksonville.
CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS
SPECIAL PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
APRIL 27, 1998
7:00 P.M. - 8:45 P.M.
Commissioner Walker reiterated that the meetings are to help the
Planning Commission arrive at a recommendation to the City
Council, that, at this time, there has not been any restrictions
set in place from the Planning Commission. He said to his
knowledge, there are no secret documents held by the City of
Jacksonville.
Ms. Lila Ruth Pearl of 704 M. St., North Little Rock addressed the
Council with reference to her property, 160 acres, on Madru Road.
She asked the Commission to protect her land after relating why
she does not live on the property.
Mr. Ralph Pridmore , owner of a parcel, number 58 in APZ 1 and 2,
related that his land, part of which is fenced and pastured, is a
home place and that the property has been in his family in excess
of 100 years. He related that he is currently in the process of
clearing and was planning on doing some burning on seventeen (17)
acres right behind the runway.
He pointed out concern that his property will not be at his
disposal if he should need to sell it. He related error by the
base in tresspassing on his property as well as tree-cutting.
He pointed out that he has not been notified of either meeting
held by the Planning Commission on the matter.
He questioned making plans that affect the property owners and do
not affect the City for the future when the future is unknown.
Chairman Gray voiced that anything being given consideration by
the Planning Commission has nothing to do with persons
tresspassing on private property. He pointed out that the City is
not dealing with the Air Base in the matter at hand and he
encouraged Mr. Pridmore to deal with the base with regard to
easements.
Mr. related that the word accident on the maps indicate something
being hazardous.
He related to the AICUZ study as being untrue with regard to
consistent flight patterns on certain hours of the day. He
requested that the Planning Commission question the Air Force with
regard to the matter.
Chairman Gray voiced that the Planning Commission has tried
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diligently to notify those interested in attending the meetings by
mail-outs, newspaper, etc.
It was suggested that churches be advised of meeting dates.
CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS
SPECIAL PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
APRIL 27, 1998
7:00 P.M. - 8:45 P.M.
Mr. Thurman Lewis 5832 Hawkins-Loop Rd. related that his property
is parcel #59 and that his property is pasture land and meadows.
Mr. Ron Colclasure of 6318 Macon, owner of tract 20 informed the
Commission voiced that he did not feel the Planning Commission
realizes what it is developing regarding the freedom in use of
property. He questioned the Commission regarding their knowledge
of "Glide Pattern Rights" which he said is in public record and
was abdicated twenty (20) years ago. He commented on the rights,
neglected by the Air Force, adding that the study some twenty (20)
years later wants to encroach on the property rights just for the
sake of the playcating the possibility that they may or may not
stay. He said that the City has the right to leave the property
owners alone. He noted that the matter is a big responsibility
and a history making type thing. He questioned services provided
by the city if an ordinance is passed regarding rights of the
people within the five-mile jurisdiction. He voiced that he felt
action by the Planning Commission is not right.
Mr. Don Bowman, #16 Mohave, Sherwood voiced that he has a 20 acre
parcel with a double-wide mobile home on it and an abandoned
mobile home park which in the past contained as high as three
mobile homes and one old house.
He said that he did not think the Planning Commission is right in
what it is doing. He said he felt the law under which the
commission is operating under can be knocked in the head by a
constitutional challenge. He related that he personally will sue
the City. He pointed out planning areas in Sherwood and North
Little Rock with regard to their population. He expressed his
feelings regarding the state law setting forth the mandate calling
for action by the City of Jacksonville adding that said action is
for monetary gain as he threatened pickiting of stores within the
city limits. He also pointed that tresspassing on his property
by the Air Force has taken place as well as tree-cutting. He said
that the taking of property is illegal.
Chairman Gray thanked Mr. Bowman for his remarks.
He made the following remarks regarding the next meeting of the
Planning Commission; (1) a formal update from Base Personnel
(2) find out information with reference to FAR Part 77 (3) P. 14
with reference to noise contours (4) seek information from the Air
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Force, in writing, with reference to any non-conformance in all
zones (5) gather information regarding a "Grandfather Clause"
which Commissioner Nixon said she would obtain from Little Rock
attorneys.
CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS
SPECIAL PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
APRIL 27, 1998
7:00 P.M. - 8:45 P.M.
Chairman Gray announced the next regular Meeting of the Planning
Commission at 7:00 p.m. for 11 May 1998. He related that the
regular business of the evening will proceed as usual with
continuation of the discussion regarding APZ 1 & 2 after said
business is finalized.
Commissioner Hardwick requested that the Base come prepared to
give the Planning Commission some guidance making reference to
concerns expressed by land owners regarding tree-cutting on their
property.
Mr. Lyndon Whitledge requested the legal brief which City Attorney
Bamburg presented to the Planning Commission.
A copy was provided Mr. Whitledge.
Chairman Gray adjourned the meeting at approximately 8:45 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
___________________________
Lula M. Hawkins
City Clerk-Treasurer
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