00 FEB 28.doc
CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS
SPECIAL PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
FEBRUARY 28, 2000
7:00 P.M. - 8:15 P.M.
OPENING REMARKS:
Chairman Brannen opened the meeting at approximately 7:00 p.m.
Commissioners present: Ken Nabors, Bart Gray, Lester Piggee, Dean
Wilborn, John Hardwick, Bobby Lester, and Chairman Brannen.
Others present for the meeting were City Attorney Bamburg, City
Clerk Susan Davitt, City Engineer Reel, and Patriot Reporter Peggy
Koury.
Discussion ensued as to the entire City of Jacksonville being
designated as the “Overlay District” for affordable housing which
included definitions for manufactured or modular housing with the
Sunnyside Addition being the target area.
Commissioner Hardwick questioned the approval of a one lot AHOD if
the entire City is AHOD. He stated that he would like to see
Jacksonville eliminate new mobile homes as defined on page 275 in
the City of Jacksonville. He clarified the intent for 14’ wide
mobile homes (single-section manufactured homes).
City Engineer Reel concurred and stated an example of the
deterioration of mobile home parks and problems with compliance.
Commissioner Hardwick questioned if the City is subject to
litigation regarding the current definition of modular homes and
its zoning as R-4, when modular homes meets by definition City code
for R-1. He noted that modular homes are not even allowable in an
R-2 zoning.
Discussion ensued and it was noted that modular homes are partially
site-built homes, adding that other residential zones include by
definition the terminology of “site-built”. It was noted that
modular homes have a site-built foundation and meets all criterion
of site-built homes.
Commissioner Hardwick stated that he has concerns regarding recent
action by the Planning Commission regarding the rezoning of
property to R-4, which does not meet the criteria as a mobile home
park because it does not have at least three acres and asked for
clarification regarding a manufactured mobile home subdivision. He
further stated that he believes the City of Jacksonville should
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eliminate the ability of someone to locate a new single-wide mobile
CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS
SPECIAL PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
FEBRUARY 28, 2000
7:00 P.M. - 8:15 P.M.
or manufactured home within the City. He suggested that the
definition regarding modular homes be reconsidered. He questioned
the need for specific zoning and definition regarding modular
homes.
City Attorney Bamburg offered that different zoning classifications
could be created for mobile, manufactured, and modular homes that
could define and limit their use or placement.
City Engineer Reel related that modular homes need to be classified
separately from mobile or manufactured.
Commissioner Hardwick questioned the criteria for a manufactured
subdivision.
City Engineer Reel stated that manufactured subdivision would
involve double-wide manufactured homes.
Commissioner Gray noted that the terminology of subdivision deals
with the land and when termed manufactured subdivision it is land
for the use of and installation of manufactured homes.
City Attorney Bamburg offered that the definitions for
manufactured, modular, or mobile could designate the guidelines and
restrictions regarding the land use map.
Discussion ensued as to the recent rezoning and regulations for
manufactured subdivisions as being that of a standard subdivision
with setbacks, lot size, and sidewalks.
Other discussion ensued regarding the R-4 zoning and possible
future owners and control of the property. City Engineer Reel
related that regulations might keep a mobile home subdivision from
becoming a mobile home park in the future. He then stated that
Lemac Drive was a natural dividing point between the R-4 zoning
leading to R-3 and then the residential on the north. He stated
that he was surprised that the rezoning passed. He questioned if
mobile homes are allowed on the north side of Lemac Drive and where
the barrier is from that to other residential properties.
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CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS
SPECIAL PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
FEBRUARY 28, 2000
7:00 P.M. - 8:15 P.M.
Commissioner Gray stated that the land use map does not distinguish
the different residential zonings, adding that the purview of the
Planning Commission is to decide what forms of residential are best
in good planning. He pointed out that the recent request for a
commercial area in a residential was denied because it did not fit
the land use plan.
Discussion ensued concerning the land use plan and the possibility
of changing the zoning to accommodate modular, manufactured and
mobile. It was then stated that classification for 14’ single-wide
and 28’ double-wide would need to be clearly defined.
City Engineer Reel related that the National Planning Association
provided information regarding a lawsuit filed by the Mobile Home
Association and the Manufactured Home Association because a city
had restricted the use of their product within certain residential
areas and the Judge ruled that the city could not restrict that.
He related that they presented their case under the premise that
their vehicles meet all Code requirements of the Federal Housing
Administration, the National Mobile Home Association Construction,
adding that however it does not mention the Southern Building Code
but they do meet all the criteria established by their association.
It was then ruled that they could place a mobile home in any area
reserved for residential.
City Attorney Bamburg explained the background of the case could
have affected its outcome, adding that it could depend on the
wording of an ordinance. He offered that it is not known exactly
why the Judge ruled the way he did, however he felt there could be
standing cases that support making the designation within a zoning
classification because of differences and distinction of the
properties.
Commissioner Hardwick stated that he would like to see
classification for modular housing comparable with R-2. He said
that separation of modular from mobile is necessary so that when
zoning requests are addressed by the Planning Commission and R-4
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zoning is approved it can only be developed as presented. He
stated that currently if it is rezoned R-4, you have lost control
beyond that.
CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS
SPECIAL PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
FEBRUARY 28, 2000
7:00 P.M. - 8:15 P.M.
Commissioner Lester noted that “mobile” is the term used to define
construction of manufactured housing built prior to 1976.
Commissioner Hardwick stated that he does not feel that a single-
wide manufactured home is equivalent to a modular home. He then
stated that he is not against newer single-wide if properly
underpinned and in a designated area.
Discussion ensued regarding conditional uses for double-wide
manufactured and the terminology of subdivision regarding sale of
property and a permanent foundation.
Commissioner Gray suggested that the bill of assurance could
regulate single-wide or double-wide manufactured homes with a
mandate of a permanent foundation. He said that with consideration
of deterioration regarding mobile home parks the definition could
include those newer than fifteen years, which would be a self-
regulating method in a park situation and still allows for mobile
home parks in the City. He stated that mobile home parks can be
considered a way of saving land or banking land for future higher
uses. He stated that the new residential zoning/manufacturing
subdivision should carry a permanent foundation zoning requirment.
City Attorney Bamburg clarified that a mobile home park would not
carry permanent foundation requirements. City Engineer stated that
mobile homes in a mobile home park need to be underpinned or
skirted.
Commissioner Gray stated that a mobile home park under one
ownership could be required to fence, protect, and screen the park.
He then related that the mobile homes should be required to
underpin and properly tie down regarding protection and safety
factors. He stated that this could be a natural responsibility of
the park owner under City Code.
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City Engineer Reel offered that manufactured housing (double-wide)
would have a solid foundation in a subdivision (classify the land
with intention).
Commissioner Gray stated all other zoning classifications outside
that of a mobile home park would be subdivisions with permanent
foundations.
CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS
SPECIAL PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
FEBRUARY 28, 2000
7:00 P.M. - 8:15 P.M.
In further discussion, Commissioner Gray mentioned if modular
homes, however they are classified, are allowed as a permitted use
in R-1 through R-3.
Commissioner Hardwick stated that “modular” is a gray area subject
to litigation, mentioning that it did not exist when manufactured
housing was conceived.
Commissioner Gray offered the term ‘multi-sectional” or provide a
description that can eliminate the single-wide unit.
Commissioner Hardwick stated that the current definition lends more
to the foundation.
Commissioner Lester pointed out that a modular home is constructed
on a site-built foundation as opposed to the foundation used for
mobile homes and even a double-wide on a “permanent” foundation
could be moved.
Commissioner Gray offered that his experience regarding a permanent
Foundation is a solid perimeter wall foundation with VA or FHA
requirement of a solid perimeter wall foundation which
automatically requires under FHA/VA to remove the tongue and axles.
He then related that there is a footing behind the permanent wall
all of which makes it a site-built foundation. He clarified that
the assumption is that it would be resting on and bolted to a solid
wall foundation.
Discussion ensued regarding the smaller lot size zoning
requirements of R-1A and the zones that would allow a modular home
or manufactured home. It was noted that the purpose of R-1A is a
higher residential density and it was further noted that R-1 and R-
2 have the same lot size requirements.
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Discussion ensued that all setbacks be lowered to twenty-five feet
in residential areas and it was noted that most cities carry a
twenty-five foot setback for most interior street. Developing
trends were discussed regarding the once necessary thirty-five foot
setback.
City Engineer Reel related negative feedback regarding housing on
Northeastern that was granted a twenty-five foot setback.
CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS
SPECIAL PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
FEBRUARY 28, 2000
7:00 P.M. - 8:15 P.M.
It was noted that certain streets would need the thirty-five foot
setback.
City Attorney Bamburg related that the ordinance process would
begin with definition changes relating to recommendations as made
to separate and classify.
Discussion ensued that the designation for mobile home parks would
be R-6 and change R-4 to accommodate either modular or manufactured
and/or both. Other discussion ensued regarding two-story
manufactured housing and a modular home located in the Foxwood
Subdivision.
It was noted by City Engineer Reel that in many cases a modular
home is better constructed than a site-built home. He related that
in talking with the manufacturers of modular homes they offered the
removal of sheet rock walls to accommodate code inspections. He
said that construction of a modular home has 2’ by 4’ entry walls,
2’ by 6’ exterior walls, 2’ by 10’ floor joist, and 2’ by 8’
ceiling joist. He stated that price wise it is comparable to a
stick-built home, adding that the only difference is the length of
construction time.
City Attorney Bamburg offered that he would prepare a rough draft
of definition and the different zones/classifications for the next
regularly scheduled Planning Commission meeting.
It was again noted that the recent rezoning property of on Lemac
Drive is not three acres and cannot be developed as a mobile home
park.
Discussion ensued regarding the mobile home subdivision on Pinion
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Lane. It was related that the land was subdivided and the lots
were sold although some of the homes are not on permanent
foundations.
Commissioner Gray stated that a future requirement would be that
they be placed on permanent foundation, noting that it is not a
park but a subdivision.
Commissioner Hardwick offered that if lots are assessed as real
property it is not considered a mobile home park.
CITY OF JACKSONVILLE, ARKANSAS
SPECIAL PLANNING COMMISSION MEETING
FEBRUARY 28, 2000
7:00 P.M. - 8:15 P.M.
Discussion ensued regarding the recent Planning seminar and
Commissioner Hardwick offered that the territorial map be filed
with the County because of litigation experienced by other cities
after not filing. He further noted situations regarding proper
subdivision requirements and current lawsuits filed by developers,
explaining later requirements on developers regarding fencing as
not previously laid out in subdivision requirements. He recommended
requirements carry some leeway for the Planning Commission
regarding aesthetics in subdivision developments.
Commissioner Hardwick related that lot coverage was suggested in
the seminar regarding commercial zoning. He questioned a
subdivision requirement, adding that he feels it would be helpful
to identify adjacent property. He suggested reviewing the land use
map and the zoning map as a result of the new freeway.
Chairman Gray mentioned the property near Foxwood owned by Jack
Wilson, he then noted that while the land use plan depicts
residential there is conflict if there were to be a request to
develop as manufacturing. He then spoke in need of annexation,
mentioning the Wooten Road area.
City Engineer spoke of the need to annex the area between
Pennpointe Subdivision and Bayou Meto (south of General Samuels).
He related the need to present the annexation to the City Council.
Discussion followed that the primary need for annexation is the
southeast area of Jacksonville regarding the freeway and discussion
ensued as to City service for the area and drainage problems.
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It was the general consensus of the Committee to continue work
toward annexation of those areas.
ADJOURNMENT:
Chairman Brannen without objection adjourned the meeting at
approximately 8:15 p.m.
Respectfully,
Susan L. Davitt
Planning Commission Secretary
CITY CLERK-TREASURER
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